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VAC Spotter's Guide to Discontinued Models... (updated 28 February 2006)

Briefly, VAC started in 1990 with the PA45/60/90 family of modular amplifiers, which continued through 1998. Our first preamplifer, the CPA1, joined in 1991 and stayed for a decade. The Vintage Series and later 20 Series were the affordable lines from 1992-2000. The legendary Renaissance Series (and Signature Series derivatives) of triode amplifiers began in 1993 and continue to this day. The current Standard Series began in 1998 and the current Phi Series debuted in 2002. We manufactured the Marantz Classic series from 1995-1998. Discover more in the tables below...

Note: Used and discontinued VAC models may sometimes be purchased at The Vactory Store

* indicates an upgrade is available

Preamplifiers Approximate production dates
Basic characteristics Photo (if available) Tubes
Model 20.1 (*)
& Model 20.2
1994-1999 Two tube line stage. Internal jumpers for regular gain or zero gain "buffered passive". {20.1} 1 x 12AX7
1 x 12AU7
Auricle Preamplifier 2003-2005 Six tube, line & mm phono, remote 1 x 12AU7
5 x 12AX7
CLA1 Mk I, Mk II (*) & Mk III 1992-2001 Four tube line stage, ext. psu 2 x 12AU7
2 x 12AX7
CPA1 Mk I (*) 1992-1994 Ten tube, line & mm/mc phono, ext. psu 2 x 12AT7
6 x 12AX7
2 x 12AU7
CPA1 Mk II (*) & Mk III 1994-2001 Ten tube, line & mm/mc phono, ext. psu 2 x 6DJ8
6 x 12AX7
2 x 12AU7
Renaissance Mk I 2001-2003 Four tube low impendence, balanced, opt. two tube phono, ext. psu, remote Ren Pre Mk I 2 x 8416
2 x 12AU7
Signature Mk I (a/k/a Renaissance Signature Mk I) (*) 1999-2001 Six tube low impedance, balanced, opt. six tube phono, metered ext. psu, remote {short description of image} 2 x 8416
2 x 12AX7
2 x 12AU7
Phono-6x12AX7
Standard Preamplifier (*) & LE (*) 1999-2005 Four tube line stage, optional two tube phono, ext. psu, optional remote Standard Preamplifier 2 x 12AX7
2 x 12AU7
Phono-2x12AX7
Vintage Line Stage (*) 1992-1995 Two tube line stage. Optional cage. 1 x 12AX7
1 x 12AU7
Vintage Preamplifier (*) 1992-1995 Two tube line stage, five tube phono. Optional cage. {short description of image}
Power Amplifiers
Auricle Stereo Mk I
1999-2003 55 wpc, EL34 output tubes 2 x 6BH6
2 x 6CG7/6FQ7
4 x EL34
PA35/35 1993-1999 35 wpc, triode connected EL34, variable feedback {PA35/35} 4 x EL34
4 x 12AU7
PA45 (*) 1990-1995 60 watt EL34 amplifier module. Used with PS90 psu, could be configured as stereo or monoblock amplifier. A&B versions identical expect for slight chassis differences. C & D versions are electrical updates. 1 x 12AX7
1 x 12AU7
2 x EL34
PA60 (*) 1990-1995 80 watt KT88 amplifier module. Used with PS90 psu, could be configured as stereo on monoblock amplifier. A&B versions identical expect for slight chassis differences. C & D versions are electrical updates. Note: PS90 psu runs at a higher B+ voltage for this amplifier. {short description of image} 1 x 12AX7
1 x 12AU7
2 x KT88
PA80/80 (*) & PA100/100 1992-2003 100 w/ch with the best KT88's. PA80/80 upgraded into PA100/100 1998. {VAC PA80/80} 4 x 12AU7
4 x KT88
PA90 (*) 1990-1996 120+ watt EL34 mono amplifier module; used with PS90 power supply. A&B versions identical expect for slight chassis differences. C & D versions are electrical updates. {short description of image} 1 x 12AX7
1 x 12AU7
4 x EL34
PA160 (Mk I, Mk II) 1993-1996 Monoblock. Variable feedback. Can use KT88, EL34, or 6L6GC output tubes. Pentode /
ultralinear / triode switch. Mk II has choke in power supply & reduced power.
{PA160 Mk II} 2 x 6SN7
4 x KT88
PA160 Mk III 1997 KT88 monoblock. {PA160 Mk III} 2 x 12AU7
4 x KT88
Signature 140 1999-2003 Premium eight 300B Class A monoblock. Variable feedback. 4 x 6SN7
8 x 300B
Signature 70/70 1999-2003 Premium eight 300B Class A two channel dual-mono design. Variable feedback. 4 x 6SN7
8 x 300B
Standard 105/105 stereo,
Standard 220 mono
& Signature 220 (parts upgrade)
2002-2005 Four KT88. Variable feedback. {short description of image} 4 x 12AU7
4 x KT88
Standard 240 2000-2002 Eight EL34 monoblock. Variable feedback. {short description of image} 3 x 12AU7
8 x EL34
Vintage Williamson 1992-1995 Four EL34 cathode-bias stereo amplifier. 37 watts per channel. Optional cage. {short description of image} 4 x 12AU7
4 x EL34
Vintage Seventy 1992-1995 Four EL34 cathode-bias monoblock. 70 watts. Optional cage. {short description of image} 2 x 12AU7
4 x EL34
Vintage High Power 1992-1996 Four KT88 cathode-bias monoblock. 98 watts. Optional cage. {short description of image} 2 x 12AU7
4 x KT88
Integrated Amplifiers
Avatar 1999-2002 60 watt/channel integrated with MM phono. Optional remote. EL34 output tubes. Triode switch. {short description of image}
Avatar SE 1999-2004 As above, with upgraded parts and standard remote control. {short description of image}
Vintage Williamson Integrated 1992-1994 Similar to the Vintage Williamson power amplifier, with selector, volume, etc. {short description of image}
Digital
Model 22.1 (*) & 22.2 1994-1999 HDCD {22.1}
Model 23.1 1994-1997 Stable platter CD transport.
VAC DAC Mk I, Mk II 1992-2001 One-bit dual differential d/a converter with tube analogue stage. External PSU. Balanced outputs. {short description of image}
VAC DAC II Mk I, MkII 1993-1996 Similar to the VAC DAC, but different analogue stage and integral power supply. Optional cage. Mk II have two knobs, brass or gold plated. {short description of image}
Accessories
PE1 1991-1995 Extra PSU storage for PS90 systems. Radical increase of power supply's energy storage. Shown here are a pair of PA90's {PE1 with PA90}
PM1 1990-1998 Bias meter for PA45/PA60/PA90

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